Capsaicin
puriss., ¡Ý99.0% (HPLC)
Synonym£º 8-Methyl-N-vanillyl-trans-6-nonenamide
Molecular Formula£º(CH3)2CHCH=CH(CH2)4CONHCH2C6H3-4-(OH)-3-(OCH3)
Molecular Weight£º305.41
CAS Number£º404-86-4
Descriptions
Other Notes Active component of cayenne pepper
Biochem/physiol Actions Prototype vanilloid receptor agonist. Neurotoxin; activates sensory neurons that give rise to unmyelinated C-fibers, many of which contain substance P. Topical application desensitizes the sensory nerve endings giving a paradoxical antinociceptive effect; systemic administration can be neurotoxic to capsaicin-sensitive cells, especially in newborn animals.
Properties
grade puriss.
assay ¡Ý99.0% (HPLC)
mp 62-65 ¡ãC(lit.)
storage temp. 2-8¡ãC
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